How Does Commercial Finance Work?
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How do commercial loans work?
Commercial finance is a blanket term used to describe financing options available to businesses. Commercial loans are the most common options, and many of these work the same way as personal loans. You’ll agree to borrow a certain amount of money and pay it back under set terms and conditions, with a fixed repayment plan and interest rates based on your business’s credit worthiness.
However, there’s a wider variety of entities offering commercial loans than you might find as an individual. Commercial lenders can include traditional options like banks and credit unions. Independent investors and online lenders also offer commercial financing, as do government agencies like the Small Business Administration (SBA). The application process, payment schedule, and required collateral all depend on the lender and type of financing you choose.
Types of commercial loans
Some loans are designed simply to give your business’s working capital a boost, while others will be for specific purposes like equipment purchase or real estate investment. Here’s a look at some of the main types of commercial loans you might be eligible for.
1. SBA loans
Backed by the Small Business Administration, SBA Loans are designed for small businesses operating within the USA. They’re backed by the government but administered through traditional lenders like banks and credit unions. One of the most popular SBA loans is the SBA 7a Loans which can be used to purchase equipment or land, consolidate debt, or manage operational expenses. SBA 504 DC loans are another example of commercial finance for small businesses, though these have stricter guidelines and are designed for real estate and development purposes.
2. Revolving line of credit
While traditional commercial loans give your business a one-time lump sum, a Line of Credit works a bit differently. Your business is approved by the lender for a line of credit up to a certain amount. You’re only charged interest for the amount you use and can make monthly payments on the balance during the draw period. A business Credit Cards also comes with a maximum amount and flexible payment terms. However, when the draw period ends on a line of credit, you’ll need to close it down and reapply for a new credit line. This type of commercial loan is often used to cover off-season periods when cash flow slows, or to purchase inventory.
3. Vendor credits and/or Factoring
Although this isn’t strictly a commercial loan, a vendor-specific line of credit also falls under the umbrella of commercial finance. With this type of system, your business can purchase goods or services from a vendor with predefined credit terms. For example, you might have net-90 payment terms which gives you a grace period of 90 days to pay for your supplies. This frees up cash flow and working capital, giving your business time to transform goods into profits before repayment.
5.Construction commercial loans
If you need to renovate your business property, construction loans are designed to pay for land, materials, and labor costs. These are usually released in stages rather than a single payment. This reflects the nature of construction. You’ll agree to a draw schedule that releases money according to specific milestones being reached with your construction project.
Is commercial lending right for you?
Whether or not commercial finance makes sense for your business depends on your eligibility and financial situation. Loan rates can vary widely, from the low interest rates of SBA loans to the higher-rate construction and short-term property loans. When looking at the loan terms and conditions, be sure that you factor rates into the repayment plan.
RATES
Rates will also depend on your business credit profile. New businesses might not have built up much of a credit score just yet, which makes you a greater credit risk to lenders if you’re just starting out. It might be better to borrow small amounts of money on a credit card to build your credit rating before sourcing a larger loan.
We can help
Goldstar can helps you automate payment collection, cutting down on the amount of admin your team needs to deal with when chasing invoices. Find out how Goldstar can help your with commercial financing solutions today!
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